Guide to Obesity Treatments

Date: 2022-11-30

Since 1976, global obesity has been increasing. Obesity serves as a breeding environment for a variety of different diseases. According to WHO, more than 1.9 billion persons over the age of 18 were overweight in 2016, with 650 million being obese. Obesity is defined as an excess of fat deposition in the body; it is diagnosed when a person's BMI exceeds 30. Each year, around 3.4 million adults die as a result of a secondary ailment related to obesity.

Since 1976, global obesity has been increasing. Obesity serves as a breeding environment for a variety of different diseases. According to WHO, more than 1.9 billion persons over the age of 18 were overweight in 2016, with 650 million being obese. Obesity is defined as an excess of fat deposition in the body; it is diagnosed when a person's BMI exceeds 30. Each year, around 3.4 million adults die as a result of a secondary ailment related to obesity.

Who is Suitable for Obesity Surgery?

Obesity has sounded an alarm throughout the world. There are several surgical procedures. It is almost never the first option. Obesity surgery can be used when diet, exercise, and pharmacological therapy fail to provide satisfactory outcomes in patients.

Who opts for Medical Tourism in Obesity Treatment?

Obesity has nearly become an epidemic in industrialized and wealthy countries during the last decade. The issue is that obtaining fat reduction surgery in these nations is both expensive and time consuming. Citizens of the United States and Canada are leaving their home countries to undergo weight loss surgery at a lower cost. Getting a weight loss surgery done is an absolute luxury that most people cannot afford in the western hemisphere. Medical tourism is the only ray of hope for the millions of overweight people dwelling in the developed nations. Bariatric surgery is one of the most successful weight loss procedures. This procedure has grown in popularity in recent years because to its ability to reduce the substantial health risks that obese individuals suffer in the long run.

Types of Bariatric Procedures

Gastric Balloon

The stomach balloon application is the most basic way for assisting with weight loss. An endoscope is used to put a balloon filled with saline fluids or air in the stomach under light anesthesia. This is recommended for persons with a BMI less than 30. This procedure takes about 20 minutes. As a result, the stomach's food intake capacity is lowered, and fast saturation is achieved. Patients can drop 7-8 kg in a few months using this strategy. This balloon, on the other hand, can stay in the body for up to a year and is removed by endoscopic means in 5-6 minutes. Although the procedure has the benefit of being simple to use and causing no lasting changes in the body, the results should be supported with a change in lifestyle.

Sleeve Gastrectomy

This approach involves removing 80-90% of the stomach and converting it into a sleeve. The individual's calorie intake is lowered. The closed approach is also used for gastric sleeve surgery, which takes one to two hours. The hospitalization will last two to three days. After ingesting liquids for two weeks and soft meals for the next two weeks, patients can return to normal diet. Vitamin supplements may be necessary. The fundus area of the stomach is entirely eliminated in this surgical approach, and the production of the Ghrelin hormone is inhibited, lowering the person's appetite. People who get this procedure can expect to drop 80% of their extra weight in a year. Following this procedure, it is important to chew food carefully and swallow it in tiny quantities. Furthermore, exercise should not be overlooked. To avoid regaining lost weight, avoid high-calorie liquid meals with refined sugar in particular.

Gastric By-Pass

The stomach is separated into two sections using this approach, one is a large portion, while the other is a little piece. A portion of the small intestine and the duodenum are bypassed and linked with the newly developed small stomach. There are two purposes in this: firstly the person's calorie intake is controlled, secondly the nutrient absorption is lowered. These techniques are also used effectively in laparoscopic surgery nowadays. One of the most frequent bariatric surgical treatments in the world is gastric bypass surgery. It is one of the most metabolically efficient strategies for treating obesity and obesity-related health issues. Weight reduction might last up to 1.5 years.

Mini Gastric By-Pass

This is a less invasive kind of gastric bypass surgery. After forming a lengthy stomach pouch, the tiny intestine segment 2 meters from the start is connected with the stomach pouch. Despite the shorter surgery time and lower cost, the impact of healing type 2 diabetes and decreasing weight is highly successful. The most significant drawback is that, as with the RNY gastric bypass, the patients may require vitamin supplementation in the long run.

Many people choose European countries for bariatric and other weight reduction procedures because they are geographically convenient and require less flying hours. In this regard, Germany, Spain, and Turkey are popular medical tourism destinations.

If you wish to combine an especially peaceful vacation package with your therapy to aid in your recuperation, Spain, Turkey, and Cyprus might be good options.